A Violin Bow by Nicolas Maline

History of the Instrument

A Masterwork of French Bow Making in Mint Condition

Overview

This violin bow, crafted in Paris circa 1865–70 by Nicolas Maline, represents the pinnacle of nineteenth-century French bow making. Maline’s work is celebrated for its elegance, technical precision, and superb playing qualities. The present example, illustrated in Volume 2, page 290 of the book ’L’Archet’ by Millant & Raffin, survives in a rare mint state of preservation—an exceptional testament to both the maker’s skill and the bow’s careful stewardship over more than 150 years.

Maline’s Roots as a Maker

Nicolas Maline (1822–1877) was a central figure in the evolution of the French bow, apprenticing in Mirecourt and later working in Paris for both J.B. Vuillaume and his own account. His bows bridge the traditions of François Tourte and the innovations of the later Peccatte school, blending classic French aesthetics with technical advancements in camber and balance. Maline’s mature work is distinguished by refined heads, elegant frogs, and a sophisticated sense of proportion—qualities that have made his bows highly sought after by soloists and collectors alike.

Characteristics of c. 1865–70 Work

Bows by Maline from this period—particularly those documented in the Raffin book—are notable for:

• Model: Typically round stick, with a supple yet resilient camber and a head design showing Vuillaume and Peccatte influences.

• Frog and Button: Ebony frog with inlaid mother of pearl eyes, primarily silver mountings, and a button often featuring a distinctive collar or ring.

• Condition: This particular bow is preserved in mint condition, with original fittings and virtually no signs of wear—an extremely rare attribute for a working bow of this vintage.

• Playing Qualities: Renowned for a quick response, exceptional clarity, and a broad tonal palette, making them favored tools for discerning violinists.

Legacy

Nicolas Maline’s bows are regarded as benchmarks of French craftsmanship, prized for their beauty, playability, and enduring value. The example featured here stands as a museum-quality artifact—offering both historical importance and performance excellence.